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(1) Prayer is proof of the
existence of my reasoning personality, of my
God-image; it is the pledge of my future divinity
and beatitude. I was created out of nothing; I am
nothing before God, having nothing of my own. But I,
by His grace, am a personality, possess
intelligence, a heart and a free will, and in my
intelligence and freedom I am able by approaching
Him in my heart to gradually increase His eternal
kingdom within me; to, gradually, still further
increase His gifts within me; to draw from Him - as
out of an ever flowing and inexhaustible Source -
every spiritual and material good, especially the
spiritual. Prayer suggests to me that I am the image
of God; that through humble and grateful disposition
of my soul before God, with my free will, I, by
infinitely multiplying God's spiritual gifts, am
thus able to infinitely perfect myself and to
enhance my God-image, my heavenly beatitude - for
which I have been predetermined -to infinity. Oh,
prayer is the sign of my great dignity, with which
my Creator has honored me. At one and the same time,
however, prayer reminds me of my nonentity (I came
from nothing and have nothing of my own, for which
reason I beseech God for everything), as well as of
my greatest dignity (I am God's image; I am divine;
I may be called God's friend, just as was Abraham,
the father of believers - if only I would but
believe unquestionably in the existence of my God,
in His goodness and almighty power; and become
assimilated to Him in this life through deeds of
love and mercy).
(2) In prayers: supplication - is
against our proud flesh, which credits everything to
itself; gratitude - is against the insensibility of
our flesh toward God's countless blessings; praise -
is against our carnal man, who seeks glory only for
himself.
(3) God is Truth: and my prayer
must be truthful 'Leo, just as life. God is light,
and so must my prayer be offered in the light of
mind and heart. God is "Fire", and my prayer must -
like life - be burning. God is absolutely free: and
so must my prayer be a free outpouring from the
heart. What wealth of human spirit: let him but
think of God in his heart, let him but desire
spiritual union with God -- and He is immediately
with him. And neither the wails of houses, nor any
riveted steel of prisons - neither mountains nor
chasms -- can prevent such union. God is
immediately with you; : so also are the Angels and
the Saint: with God, all of them are before your
eyes, beside your heart like the closest of friends
- are ever in your presence. O, the wealth of the
human spirit'.
(4) Prayer is the uplifting of
the mind and heart toward God, is the contemplation
of God, audacious conversation of creature with
Creator, the reverent standing of the soul before
the King and Life Himself Who giveth life to all; to
forget all that surrounds us for His sake - is food
for the soul, air and light. It is the soul's
life-giving warmth, it is the cleansing of sins; it
is Christ's blessed yoke and His light burden. Prayer is the constant feeling (awareness) of one's
spiritual frailty or poverty; it is the soul's
consecration, a foretaste of future beatitude, is
angelic beatitude, is the heavenly rain which
refreshes, satiates and makes fruitful the soil of
the soul, is the power and strength of the soul and
body: it is the airing and clearing of our mental
atmosphere, enlightenment of the personality, joy of
spirit, a golden bond which unites creation with its
Creator; is cheerfulness and courage in all of
life's sorrows and temptations, is success in
deeds, is dignity tantamount to that of the angels:
is the consolidation of faith, hope and love. Prayer
is the reform of our lives, is the mother of
heartfelt contrition and tears: is strong inducement
to perform works of mercy; is safety in life and
destruction of the fear of death; is the neglect of
earthly treasures and wish for heavenly goods; is
expectation of the Judge of the uni-verse, of common
resurrection and of life in the hereafter: is
increased efforts in avoiding eternal torments, is
the constant search for the mercy of forgiveness
from the Lord; is walking before the eyes of God,
is the blessed vanishing before the Creator and
Provider of a11, is vital water of the soul; prayer
is the containing of all people in one's heart
through love, is the bringing down of heaven into
the soul, is the containing of the Holy Trinity
within the heart according to the words: "We will
come unto him and make our abode with him." (John
14, 23).
(5) Prayer is the constant
feeling of one's spiritual poverty and frailty; the
contemplation within oneself, in people and in
nature of the works of Gods wisdom, goodness and
all-powerful strength: prayer is a constant feeling
of gratitude.
(6) When you pray, make every
effort to feel with your heart the truth and power
of your prayer, and feed upon these qualities as
upon imperishable food; saturate your heart with
them as with dew; warm yourself as by a blessed
fire.
(7) In prayer - as in any
other activity in your life - avoid over-anxiety,
doubt and diabolic dreaminess. Let your spiritual
eye be simple, so that the entire body of your
prayer, your deeds and your life may be bright.
(8) As long as we stand in
zealous prayer, so long does the soul feel calm, and
warm, and light: because we are then with God and in
God; but no sooner do we stop praying than come
temptations and all types of confusion. O,
thrice-blessed time of prayer!
(9) While praying, we must
unfailingly take hold of our heart and direct it
toward the Lord. It must not be cold, sly, untrue
and double-faced. Otherwise, of what benefit is our
prayer, our fasting and attendance at divine
services before confession and Communion? Is it
good to hear from the Lord these angry words: "This
people draweth nigh unto Me with their mouth, and
honoreth Me with their lips; but their heart is far
from Me." (Matt. 15, 8). And so, let us not stand in
church spiritually enfeebled, but let each one's
spirit burn in laboring for the Lord. Even
fellowhumans value but little those services which
we perform coldly, from habit. While what God wants
is precisely our heart. "My son, give Me thine
heart" (Proverbs 23, 26) - because the heart is the
main thing in man: it is his life; our heart is even
more - it is the man himself. That is why he who
does not pray or serve God with his heart, does what
amounts to not pray at all, since only his body is
then praying, which by itself - without the soul -
is nothing but earth. Remember that when you stand
in prayer, you are standing before God, containing
the intelligence of all. For this reason your prayer
must be - so to speak - a11 spirit, all reason.
(10) During prayer, be like a
babbling baby, blending into one spirit with that of
your prayer. Consider yourself a nonentity and
accept prayers as a great gift of God. Completely
renounce the reasoning's of your flesh and do not
heed them, for "knowledge (of the flesh)
puffeth up"
(1 Cor. 8, 1), it doubts, day-dreams, blasphemes. If during prayer, or at other times, the enemy (i.e.
the devil) makes your soul stumble with some type of
blasphemies or abominations, do not lose heart from
them, but firmly say within your heart: it is to
cleanse us from these and similar sins that our Lord
Jesus Christ came to earth; it is to help us in
these and similar failings of the spirit that the
All-Merciful had come; and when you will have said
these words with faith, your heart will be
immediately at rest, for the Lord will cleanse it. In general, we must not became dejected by any sin
coming in dreaminess, but must trust in the Saviour. O, boundless compassion of God! O, the greatest of
the God-Man's service to us sinners! Even up to now
does He help in His love of mankind, cleansing and
saving us. Thus may the enemy's power be put to
shame.
(11) Man's thoughts exert an
extremely powerful influence over the state and
inclination of his heart and actions; consequently -
in order that the heart be pure, kind and calm,
while the will inclined toward kindness and goodness
- it is necessary to cleanse your thoughts with
prayer, the reading of Holy Scriptures and writings
of the Church Fathers; through meditation on the
perishability, transience and disappearance of
earthly pleasures.
(12) As close as your thought is
to you, as close as faith is to your heart - that is
how close God is to you, the livelier and firmer the
thought of God, the livelier the faith and
realization of one's frailty and insignificance, of
the feeling of the need for God - the closer He is. Or, as close is the air to the body, so close is God
to the soul. For God is - so to speak - the mental
atmosphere which is breathed by all the Angels,
souls of the Saints, the souls of people who lead
particularly pious lives. You cannot - not even for
a minute - live without God, and, indeed, you live
by Him each minute: "For in Him we live, and move,
and have our being" (Acts 17, 28).
(13) The heart's insensibility to
the truth of words in prayer arises out of the
heart's disbelief and out of one's insensibility to
one's sinfulness, while this, in turn, flows out of
a hidden feeling of pride. In measuring his
feelings during prayer, a man is able to discover
whether he is proud or humble: the more emotional,
ardent the prayer - the humbler he; the more
insensible the prayer - the prouder the man.
(14) Try to achieve child-like
simplicity in your relations with people and in your
prayers to God. Simplicity is man's greatest good
and virtue. God is absolutely simple, because He is
absolutely good. Let not your own soul, also, be
split between good and evil.
(15) Learn to pray, force
yourself to pray: you will find it difficult at
first, but later, the more you will force yourself the easier it will become. But, at first, you must
always force yourself.
(16) As you pray, imagine as if
only the One God in Three Persons is before you, and
that apart from Him there is nothing else. Imagine
God to be in the world in the same way as the soul
is in the body, although He is infinitely above the
world and is not limited by it, while your body is
small and all of it is taken up in your small soul. But the universe is great. God is infinitely great
and throughout the whole of creation God fills
everything - "is everywhere present and fillest all
things."
(17) Our Saviour deigned to
become incarnate so as to not only save us when sins
and passions have overcome us and when we will have
been already entangled by them, but also so as to
save us by cur prayers while sin and passion are
only striving to overwhelm us, when they are
fighting us. We must not slumber and
faint-heartedly give up the battle when passions are
warring against us, but especially then must we be
on our guard, be vigilant and pray to Christ not to
permit us to sin. It is not when flames have already
swept through the whole building that one should
begin to save a house from fire, but the best time
is when the fire is only beginning. The same applies
to a soul: the soul is the house, and passions - the
fire. "Neither give place to the devil" (Ephesians
4, 27).
(18) The evil one tries to
scatter our prayer like so much sand, wants to make
our words like dry sand, without binding and
without heart-felt warmth. Prayer is, at times, a
structure built on sand, at others - on rock. They
build on sand who pray without faith, absent
mindedly, coldly, - such a prayer falls apart by
itself and brings no benefit to the one who is
praying; while they build on stone who, throughout
the length of their prayer, have their eyes fixed
upon the Lord and who pray to Him as to one alive,
conversing with Him face to face.
(19) Let us measure the worth of
our prayer by a human measuring-stick, by the
quality of our relations with people. How do we
behave with people? Sometimes we express our
requests, praises, gratitude - or do something for
them - coldly, without having our heart in it, in
the line of duty or out of courtesy; while at other
times - warmly, from the heart and with love; or
sometimes - hypocritically, and at others -
sincerely. We behave exactly the same way also with
God! We must always express our praises, gratitude
and requests to God from the whole heart; we must
always perform any task before Him from all our
heart; we must love Him and trust Him always with
all our heart.
(20) Is it possible to pray with
haste without damaging one's prayer? Yes, it is, but
only for those who have mastered inner prayer with a
pure heart. In prayer, it is essential that the
heart sincerely desire the object of its requests,
that it feel the truth of what it is saying, and a
pure heart has this quality, as it were, within its
nature. Which is why it can pray at the same time
hurriedly and in a pleasing manner to God, since
haste does not harm the truth (sincerity) of prayer. But those who have not acquired prayer of the heart
must pray without hurrying, awaiting the
corresponding echo in their heart of each word of
prayer And this does not soon come to a man who is
unaccustomed to prayerful contemplation. For this
reason, the slow articulation of words in prayer
must be set as an indispensable rule for such
people. Wait until each word reverberates in your
heart with its corresponding echo.
(21) Just as an evil man, in
coming with a request to one who is kind, mild and
humble, for the better success of his petition
attempts to become like the latter, so must a
Christian, in approaching our Lord, His Most Pure
Mother, the Angels or the Saints - for his prayer to
be successful - become as far as possible, like our
Lord Himself, or His Most Pure Mother, the Angels
or the Saints. And it is precisely in this that the
secret of our prayer's degree of approximation and
their being soon heard lies.
(22) Surrender your hearts to
God, petitioners - that loving, sincere heart with
which you love your children, your parents,
benefactors and friends, in which you feel the
sweetness of unfeigned and pure love.
(23) Sometimes, during prolonged
prayer, only a few minutes are truly pleasing to God
and represent a true prayer and true service to God. The main thing in prayer is - nearness of your heart
to God, evidenced by the sweetness of God's presence
in the soul.
(24) Constrained prayer
develops hypocrisy, makes one unfit for any task
requiring mental concentration and makes a man
sluggish in everything, even in performing his
routine tasks. This must convince all who pray in
such a manner to remedy their prayer. One must pray
willingly and energetically from the heart. Pray to
God not from sorrow nor from want (compulsively) -
"for God loveth a cheerful giver" (II Corinth. 9 7).
(25) God's greatest gift - which
we need most of all and which we receive very often
from God as a result of our prayer - is peace of the
heart, in the words of our Saviour: "Come unto Me,
all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will
give you rest." (Matt. 11, 28). And rejoice and
consider yourselves rich, as possessing everything
when you will have received peace.
(26) In beseeching our Lord, or
the Most Pure Mother of God, or the Angels and
Saints, it is essential to have the faith of the
centurion of Capernaum. He believed that just as his
soldiers listened to him and obeyed his words, the
more simply would his request be fulfilled by the
Almighty word of the Good Lord. If creatures with
their limited power carried out his requests, then
would not the Lord Himself with His almighty power
fulfill the pleas of His servants, when they
approached Him with faith and hope. Will not our own
petitions, offered up with faith, hope and love,
also be fulfilled by His servants - the Most Pure
Mother of God, the Angels and Saints, who are
faithful and powerful with grace and intercession
before God. Verily I, too, believe with the
centurion that should I ask some Saint correctly and
for what is necessary: "grant this" - he will grant
it; "come to my assistance" - and he will come; "do
this" - and he will do it. This is the sort of
simple and powerful faith we must have.
(27) Outward prayer is not
infrequently performed at the expense of the inner,
while inner prayer - at the expense of the outer. That is, when I pray with my lips or read audibly,
then many words do not reach the heart: I am
divided, am being a hypocrite. I articulate one
thing with my tongue while something else is in my
heart; my lips speak the truth, while the state of
my heart is not in accord with the prayer's words. But whenever I pray within me, with the heart, then
without paying attention to the articulation of
words, I fix my attention upon their meaning and
power, gradually training the heart to become
accustomed to the truth, and enter into that state
of spirit, in which the words of the prayer are
written, and in this manner I come to learn little
by little, to pray in spirit and in truth, in the
words of eternal Truth: "They that worship God, must
worship Him in spirit and in Truth" (John, 4, 24). Whenever a man prays on the surface, audibly, then
he is not always able to detect all the movements of
his heart, which are too fast, so that he must of
necessity concern himself with articulating, with
the external form of words. In this way, an utterly
false prayer is produced by many sextons who read
cursorily: they appear to be praying with their
lips, to a11 outward appearances you see them akin to
the pious, while their heart sleeps and knows not
what the lips are saying. This happens because they
hurry and do not ponder with their hearts over what
they are saying. We must pray for them, just as they
pray for us; we must pray for their words to reach
their heart and to breathe with its warmth. They
pray for us with the words of saints, while we pray
for them.
(28) All, beginning to work
for the Lord in prayer, learn to be, similar to Him,
humble, with meek and truthful heart; do not have
slyness in heart, duplicity, do not be cold; try to
have His spirit, for who does not possess the spirit
of Christ is not His, - and the Lord seeks in us
something similar and related to Himself to which
His grace could be implanted. Remember that not a
single word will be lost in vain in prayer if it be
said from the heart: the Lord hears each word and
each word is on His balance. It seems to us at times
as if our words only beat the air in vain, resound
as a voice in the wilderness: no. We must remember
that the Lord understands us in our prayer, if it is
permitted to say so, i. e. our words - in exactly
the same way as perfect men of prayer understand
themselves for ; man is the image of God. The Lord
replies to each wish of the heart, whether expressed
in words or not.
(29) So that a Christian may
live a Christian life and life of the spirit be net
completely extinguished within him, private and
public prayer is essential to him, it is as
essential to attend Divine Services in church with
faith, comprehension and zeal, as it is essential to
refill a lampadka with oil for it to burn and not
die out; while since sincere, ardent prayer comes
from abstinence, then in order to uphold within
yourself the Christian life or ardour of faith, hope
and love, abstinence and fasting are needed. Nothing
so soon extinguishes within us the spirit of faith
as intemperance, gourmandizing and surfeit and a
dissipated, loose life.-I die away, die spiritually
whenever I do not serve in church a whole week and
flare up, revive in body and heart when I serve,
forcing myself to not merely formal prayer, but actual, spiritual, sincere, flaming.
(30) Contemplate God firmly with
your spiritual eyes and during contemplation of Him,
ash what you wish for in the name of Jesus Christ -
and it will be done to you. God will be everything
for you in an instant, for He is a simple Being,
above all time and space, and during the minutes of
your faith, your spiritual union with Him, will
fulfill for you everything you require for the
salvation of yourself and your neighbor, and you
will, for this period of time, yourself be a
participant to Divinity in your most sincere
communion with Him: "I have said: ye are gods." Just
as between God and yourself at this time there will
be no interval, so also between your word and your
performance will there be no interval; you will
speak - and it will be immediately performed, just
as God "commanded, and they were created." This is
so - both as regards the Sacraments, as spiritual
prayer in general. Although in the Sacraments
everything is accomplished owing to the grace of
priesthood in which a priest is vested, for the sake
of the supreme High Priest Himself - Christ, Whose
image the priest bears upon himself, - for which
reason, although he bears his office unworthily,
though he be suspicious, sceptical or mistrustful,
nevertheless God's mystery is performed swiftly, in
the twinkling of an eye.
(31) Some say: we are soon tired
of praying. From what? From not imagining vividly
the Lord before them, - Who is to the right of you. Look at Him ceaselessly with eyes of the heart, and
then you will stand an entire night in prayer
without tiring. What am I saying - a night! Three
days and three nights will you stand and not become
tired. Remember those who were standing on top of
pillars. They stood many years on a pillar in a
prayerful mood of the spirit and overcame their
flesh which, as in you so also in them, was also
prone to laziness. While you feel burdened by a few
hours of public prayer, by even one hour.
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