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(42) Word even in our mouth is
already creative, forming articulate sounds; with
word emerges man's living spirit, not separating
from thought and word. You see, word by its own
nature, is creative even in us. Why is it then that
we are at times skeptical and suspicious of the
word's creative power, for example, in prayer, that
the prayer - this verbal service - will inevitably
bring down to us the mercy of the Lord? Thus the
word ceaselessly creates flesh: articulate sounds,
and writings, or our books, are they not flesh with
which word has become invested? While we have become
so accustomed to hearing and seeing this, that it
seems to us this utterly does not merit special
attention. Not only is the nature of God creative,
but by His gift, also the nature of created
spiritually-endowed creatures-is creative under
God's control: "Be fruitful, and multiply" (Gen. 1,
28). The souls of living creatures grow themselves
bodies under God's supervision (the spider, bee,
worm). Thus, men, through the power given to them by
God, up to now are fruitful and multiply upon the
earth; thus, people and animals create for
themselves everything that is essential for life,
especially man - this most inventive of beings,
which amazes with its infinite creativity in all
forms of art. Since the Word - the Creator is
everywhere present, so everywhere, although not to
infinity, are His creations also spread, and
everywhere does He build and if need be - transfigurates.
(43) The Word of God is exactly
the same as God Himself. For this reason believe
without question in each word of the Lord; the word
of God is - deed; and your word must be deed;
consequently, having given your word, carry it out
without fail; consequently, in prayer, too, our
words must be deed and truth, and not falsehood, not
simulation, not flattery. So also throughout life.
(44) During prayer always firmly
believe and remember that every thought and word of
yours may, undoubtedly, become deeds. "For with God
nothing shall be impossible" (St. Lake l, 37).
"But
he that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit" (I
Corinth. 6, 17). This signifies that even your words
shall not be without power. "All things are possible
to him that believeth" (St. Mark J, 2 "2). Treasure
your word: the word is precious. "Every idle word that
men shall speak, they shall give account thereof on
the day of judgment" (St. Matt. 12, 36).
(45) When praying, pay steadfast
attention to the words of the prayer, feeling them
in your heart. Do not withdraw your mind from them
to any other thoughts. When praying during Divine
service, during the celebration of the Sacraments,
or having prayers upon various occasions, rely
firmly upon the words themselves of the Church
prayers, believing that not a single word is placed
there in vain, that every one of them has its power,
that in each word dwells the Lord Himself (in His
Three hypostasis), "Who is everywhere present and
fills all things": think thus: - I myself am
nothing, the Lord does everything. Also think: when
I speak - God the Word, speaks in me. I need be
careful for nothing. "Casting all your care", it is
said, "upon Him, for He careth for you." (I Peter 5,
7).
(46) As in God, the Father, the
Son and the Holy Spirit are undivided, so also in
prayer and in our daily life the thought, the word,
and the deed ought to be undivided. If you ask
anything of God, believe that it will be done in
accordance with your request, as God pleases. If you
read the Word of God, believe that everything that
is spoken of in it was, is and shall be; or was
done, is being done, and shall be done. Believe
thus, speak thus, read thus, and pray thus. Great is
the Word; great is the thinking, speaking, and
acting soul, the image and likeness of the Almighty
Trinity. Man, know yourself! Know what you are, and
conduct yourself in accordance with your dignity.
(47) When you doubt in the
accomplishment or fulfillment of any word of prayer,
remember that the nature of the word is
accomplishment, realisation, and that the Holy
Spirit, teaching us to pray for anything as we ought
(Romans VIII. 26), is Himself called the
Accomplisher. It is He also Who accomplishes our
prayer (accomplished by the Spir it). Remember that
the word is power "With God", it is said,
"nothing
shall be impossible" (St. Luke I. 37) The word of
the Lord "shall not return unto Him void" (Isaiah LV.
11), but, like rain or snow it shall water the earth
of our hearts, and shall give seed (the fulfillment)
to the sower. Even of men people say: "His word has
extraordinary power." You see, therefore, that the
word is power, spirit, life.
(48) God is a Spirit, an
incomplex Being. And in what manner does the Spirit
manifest itself? By thought, word, and deed. Therefore God., as an imcomplex Being, is not
composed of a series or of a multitude of thoughts,
or of a multitude of words or creations, but He is
wholly, in one incomplex thought, God - the Trinity,
or, in one incomplex word - the Trinity, or in three
Persons, united together in one. But He is also
wholly in everything that exists, penetrating and
filling everything with Himself. For instance, when
you say a prayer, He is in every word of it, of it,
and like a Holy Fire, penetrates each word -
everyone may experience this for himself if he will
pray sincerely, fervently, with faith and love. But, especially, He is wholly in the names belonging
to Him: the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit, or
the Holy Trinity or the Lord, the Lord God, the Lord
God of Sabbaoth, the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of
God, the Holy Spirit, the Heavenly King, the
Comforter, the Spirit of Truth ... and in His other
names. The Angels and the Saints are also near to us
in their names, as their names and our faith in them
are near to our heart; for they are nothing else but
the breath of God, and are "one spirit with the
Lord." (Corinth. IV. 17).
(49) Every word of the Holy Writ,
every word of Divine liturgy, of the morning and
evening services, every word of the Sacramental
prayers and of the other prayers, has in itself the
power corresponding to it and contained in it, like
the sign of the honorable and life-giving cross. Such grace is present in every word of the Church,
on account of the Personal Incarnate Word of God,
Who is the Head of the Church dwelling in the
Church. Besides this, every truly good word has in
itself the power corresponding to it, owing to the
all-filling simple Word of God. With what attention
and reverence, with what faith, must we therefore
pronounce each word! For the Word is the Creator
Himself, God, and through the Word all things were
brought into existence from non-existence.
(50) You are a being endued
with speech. Remember that you derive your origin
from the word of the Creator of all things and that
in union (through faith) with the creative Word, by
means of faith, you can yourself be a material and
spiritual creator. Believe that by your faith in the
creative word of the Father, your own word, too,
shall not return to you vain, powerless (when, for
instance, you pray to God, the Benefactor, in
accordance with the holy Church's direction or the
Lord's guidance), but it shall bring you the gift
necessary for good deeds; believe that through faith
in the creative Word you will not be unsuccessful
in teaching people either in the temple during
Divine service, or during the celebration of the
sacraments in private houses neither shall your
teaching in schools be unsuccessful but has or
should have power in itself. Woe to those who speak
you.
(51) Be firmly convinced that
every word, especially those pronounced during
prayer, is realizable, remembering that the author
of the word is God the Word, that our God Himself,
worshipped in the Holy Trinity, is expressed by the
three words or names: The Father, the Word, and the
Holy Spirit; that each word has a corresponding
being, or that every word can become being and deed. Therefore reverence the word and value it. Remember
that the Son of God, as the Personal Word of God, is
always united with the Father and the Holy Spirit, in
the same manner as the Father, as the Supreme
Wisdom, participates, by His omnipresence, His
creative Word, and the Holy Spirit the Accomplisher
in the words of Holy Scripture, or in the prayers or
in the writings of the most wise Fathers. This is
why no word is vain, but it shall bring you the gift
necessary for good deeds; believe idly, for they
will have to answer for their idle speaking! "For
with God nothing shall be impossible" (St. Luke I.
37). Power and accomplishment are, in general, the
properties of the word. Such should it also be in
the mouths of men.
(52) I love to pray in God's
temple, especially within the holy altar, before the
Holy Table or the Prothesis, for by God's grace I
become wonderfully changed in the temple. During the
prayer of repentance and devotion the thorns, the
bonds of the passions, fall from my soul, and I feel
so light; all the spell, all the enticement of the
passions vanish, and I seem to die to the world, and
the world, with, -all its blessings, dies for me, I
live in God and for God, for God alone. I am wholly
penetrated by Him, and am one spirit with Him. I
become like a child soothed on its mother's knee. Then my heart is full of most heavenly, sweet peace. My soul is enlightened by the light of heaven. At
such times we see everything clearly; we look upon
everything rightly; we feel friendship and love
towards everyone, even towards our enemies, readily
excusing and forgiving everyone. O, how, blessed is
the soul when it is with God! Truly the Church is
earthly paradise.
(53) O, holy temple, how good,
how sweet it is to pray in thee! For where can there
be ardent prayer if not within thy walls, before the
throne of God, and before the face of Him Who
sitteth upon it? Truly the soul melts from prayerful
emotion, and tears flow down the cheeks like water. It is sweet to pray for all.
(54) During Divine service,
during the celebration of all the sacraments and
prayers, be trustful, as a child in relation to his
parents. Remember what great Fathers of the Church,
what inspired luminaries, enlightened by the Holy
Spirit, are guiding you! Be simple, trustful,
undoubting as a child in godly matters Cast all your
care upon the Lord, and be entirely free from sorrow. "Take no thought how or what ye shall speak,
for it shall be given you in that same hour what ye
shall speak. For it is not ye that speak, but the
Spirit of your Father, which speaketh in you." (St.
Matthew X. 19, 20). The Lord has long ago freed us
from this care, this sorrow, having taught our
God-fearing Fathers by His Spirit, what to say and
how to pray to the Lord at Divine service, at the
celebration of the sacraments and upon various other
occasions and circumstances of human life, requiring
prayer to bring down a blessing from above. It ought
to be easy for us to pray. Only the enemy troubles
us. But what matters his troubling if our heart is
firmly established in the Lord! It is only a
misfortune if we do not rest in God; if there is no
firm faith in us, if we have bound ourselves by
worldly attachments, if our intellect is proud and
presumptuous, then, even in the most holy, most pure
matter of service, at the celebration and communion
of the HolyMysteries, the enemy will greatly hinder
us.
(55) In Divine Services the
Church shows us those things or needs, for which we
should beseech God's mercy with undoubting hope of
receiving them, because we ask in the name of the
Lord Jesus Christ, Who said: "And whatsoever ye
shall ask in My name, that will I do, that the
Father may be glorified in the Son." (St. John, 14,
13).
(56) When, standing in church,
let all of you be as though in heaven with God; for
in church everything is heavenly ... Here common
prayer is of nothing other, worldly, but - for the
soul'ssalvation, for the forgiveness of sins, for
success in acts of goodness and the granting of
immortality to our souls - prayer for all Every
worldly care must be laid aside upon entering church
and while standing within.
(57) The Liturgy is a visible
representation in persons, in various objects,
words, and acts, of the birth, life, teaching,
commandments, miracles, and prophesies, of the
sufferings, of the crucifixion, death,
resurrection, and ascension into heaven of the
Founder of our faith, the Lord Jesus Christ, the
Only-begotten Son of God. During the Liturgy He
Himself invisibly assists He Himself acts and
accomplishes everything through the priest and
deacon, who are only His instruments.
(58) You hear in church oftener
than anything the voices of the priest, deacons,
readers, and singers praying to God to have mercy
upon us. What does this signify? It signifies that
all of us who are in God's Temple are deserving, by
our sins, of God's punishment, and that before
everything - on our coming into the church - we must
remember that we are sinners, and have come to the
Lord of Heaven and Earth, to our Benefactor, Whom we
have daily and hourly angered by our iniquities, to
ask for mercy, each one for himself, and also, in
accordance with Christian love, for others. The
prayers asking for mercy are called in the Russian
Orthodox Church "great," "small," and "redouble." As
there is not a single superfluous word in the church
service, it is especially necessary at the time of
the singing of the redouble litany to pray to God
most fervently, from the very depths of a most
contrite heart, as we are reminded at the very
beginning of the litany by the words: "Let us say
with our whole souls and with our whole
understanding." At this time we must lay aside even
the slightest coldness, the slightest inattention of
heart, and, burning with the spirit of humility,
becoming all attention, offer up to the Creator our
most fervent prayers to have mercy upon us sinners. But what do we see at the time of the exclamations
of the priest and the singing by the singers of the
great and redoubled litany? For the greater part,
the usual inattention and indifference on the part
of those praying.
(59) If, during service, your
brother does anything irregularly, or somewhat
negligently, do not become irritated, either
inwardly or outwardly with him, but be generously
indulgent to his fault, remembering that during your
life you yourself commit many, many faults, that you
yourself are a man with all infirmities, that God is
long-suffering and most merciful, and that He
forgives you and all of us our iniquities an
innumerable multitude of times. Remember the words
of the Lord's Prayer: "And forgive us our
trespasses, as we forgive them that trespass against
us." These words should always remind us that we
ourselves at all times are great trespassers, great
sinners before God, and that, remembering this, we
should be humble in the depths of our hearts, and
not be very severe to the faults of our brethren,
weak like ourselves; that as we do not judge
ourselves severely, we must not judge others
severely, for our brethren are - our members, like
ourselves. Irritability of temper proceeds from want
of self-knowledge, from pride, and also from the
fact that we do not consider the great corruption of
our nature, and know but little the meek and humble
Jesus.
(60) Those who go to attend the
Divine service after having eaten much, voluntarily
lay upon themselves an unnecessary and injurious
burden, and deaden their hearts beforehand to
prayer, obstructing the access of holy thoughts and
feelings to it. We must be most careful not to eat
before Divine service. We must remember that
"The
kingdom of God is not meat and drink," (Romans XIV.
17), that is, that God cannot reign in the heart
that is overburdened with surfeiting and
drunkenness.
(61) To the glory of the most
holy name of our Master the Lord Jesus Christ and
that of Our Lady, the Mother of God, I have
experienced a thousand times in my heart, that,
after the Communion of the Holy Sacrament or after
fervent prayer at home - ordinary prayer or prayer
in consequence of some sin, passion, and sorrow and
strait ness - the Lord, at the prayers of Our Lady,
or Our Lady Herself, by the Lord's grace bestowed
upon me, as though it were a new spiritual nature,
pure, good, great, bright, wise, beneficent, instead
of impure, despondent, languid, faint-hearted, dark,
dull, and evil. Many times was I thus changed, with
a marvelous great change, to mine own wonder and
often to that of others. Glory to Thy power, Lord!
Glory to Thy mercy, Lord! Glory to Thy bounties,
Lord, which Thou hast manifested upon me a sinner!
(62) Both learned and unlearned
young men seldom go to church, and in general do not
attend to their spiritual education, looking upon it
as unnecessary and giving themselves up to worldly
vanity. Attention must be paid to this. It is the
fruit of pride, of want of spiritual development. They consider attendance at church and Divine
service as the business of the common people and
women, forgetting that, in the temple, Angels
officiate with trembling, together with men, and
regard this as their highest bliss.
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